CODE OF ETHICS
for Midwives Practicing in Newfoundland and
Labrador
1. Midwives respect their relationship with women and their families,
maintain confidentiality of information obtained, and only share
pertinent information with the woman's permission or as legally
required.
2. Midwives support and advocate for their professional Association.
Midwives should not engage in any activity that would adversely
affect the honour, dignity, or credibility of the profession.
3. Midwives, as members of a health care profession, act in a manner
that enhances the reputation of, and inspires public awareness and
confidence in, the profession.
4. Midwives continue their education, both formally and informally,
to keep their practice current, and take examinations as required
to demonstrate that their skills are at a safe level.
5. Midwives' primary responsibility is the well-being of women and
their babies. Midwives use research-based knowledge to provide
appropriate care.
6. Midwives respect the rights of women to make informed choices,
including choice of caregiver and place of birth by providing
them with complete, current and objective information,
communicating their scope and limitations of practice, and making
referrals when required. Although the decision regarding the place
of birth should ideally be made on evidence based safety
indicators and current research findings, no woman in labour
should be denied care wherever the birth is occurring.
7. Midwives do not discriminate on the basis of language, culture,
age, socioeconomic status, gender orientation, religious
persuasion, or location, when providing professional care.
8. Midwives always act to optimize health for the woman and her baby
when providing information, advice and care from preconception,
through pregnancy, labour, birth, and the postpartum/neonatal
periods.
9. Midwives promote, protect and support breastfeeding by providing
research-based information in order that women can make an
informed choice about infant feeding. Midwives respect the World
Health Organization (WHO) Code of Breastfeeding and utilize effective
strategies for initiation and continuation of breastfeeding. Midwives
support the woman's informed decision regarding her choice of method
of infant feeding.
10. Midwives recognize and accept that loss may be a part of pregnancy
and birth, and in doing so support the woman and her family in
dealing with any loss according to their individual needs, and
make appropriate referrals when required.
11. Midwives recognize that in situations where there are objections
or conflicts of interest between women and themselves they will
assist the woman in finding another care provider (midwife or
physician).
12. Midwives may not refuse to attend a woman during labour, nor
cease providing care during labour unless there are
appropriately regulated health professionals present to provide
the necessary care.
13. Midwives show respect to other professional or lay caregivers
chosen by a woman to support her during pregnancy, labour, birth
and the postpartum period.
14. Midwives care for themselves and do not practise when their
judgement is impaired by physical or psycho-social factors.
15. Midwives share their midwifery knowledge by being preceptors,
mentors and educators to students, and by participating in
peer review and research related activities.
16. Midwives provide vital statistics data required by law, and
other appropriate agencies. Midwives will store and provide data
in accordance with the Personal Health Information Act (2008) and
the Health Professions Act (2010).
17. Midwives cooperate with government and voluntary agencies to
determine women's needs for health services and to promote
equal access to health care resources for childbearing women.
18. Midwives refuse to accept any gift, favour or hospitality
which might be interpreted as a professional endorsement of a
commercial product. Likewise, the midwife should not provide
preferential treatment or consideration to the client on the
basis of financial or other rewards.
19. Midwives ensure that their professional status is not used to
promote commercial products or services, declare any financial
or other interests in relevant organisations providing such
goods or services, and ensure that their professional
judgement is not influenced by commercial considerations.
20. Midwives will adhere to professional standards when promoting
the availability of their services.
21. Midwives will practise midwifery in accordance with Midwives
Regulations and Policies of the Newfoundland and Labrador
Health Professions Council and the College of Midwives.
(December 2000 revised September 2010)
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